Толковый словарь английского языка - chloroform
Chloroform
chloroform
I. noun Etymology: French ~e, from chlor+ formyle formyl; from its having been regarded as a trichloride of this group Date: 1838 a colorless volatile heavy toxic liquid CHCl3 with an ether odor used especially as a solvent, II. transitive verb Date: 1848 to treat with or as if with ~ especially so as to produce anesthesia, insensibility, or death
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1.
n. & v. --n. a colourless volatile sweet-smelling liquid used as a solvent and formerly used as a general anaesthetic. Usage Chem. formula: CHCl3. --v.tr. render (a person) unconscious with this. Etymology: F chloroforme formed as CHLORO- + formyle: see FORMIC (ACID) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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